Nama
: Idawati Manik
Kelas
/ NPM : 4SA02 / 13611460
ARTICLE 1
How
US Sees Terrorism in Indonesia
MAGELANG, KOMPAS.com
- US ambassador to Indonesia Scot Marciel said,” terrorism issue in Indonesia
would not affect cooperation between the two countries’ governments,”
"Every country has problems and so do the US
and Indonesia," he said after visitign the Pabelan Islamic boarding school
in Magelang, Central Java, here on Thursday. He said
Indonesia as a developing country is facing a terrorism problem but the US will
continue to develop cooperation with Indonesia in fundamental areas such as
education, healthcare, environment and welfare improvement. During a meeting
with board members and students of the boarding school. Marciel said Moslem
community in the US is an inseparable part of the US community.
He admitted that some of the US citizens have not
yet known Islam and therefore they are afraid of it. He said Muslims in the US
have not informed the people much about Islam. "But in
the last 10 years however some US Muslims have started to know that Islam is a
good religion that needs to be respected," he said. He
said the US is a diverse country with people from various backgrounds including
in terms of culture and origins. He said Muslims in the US are not a separated
community but integrated.
"We have no problems although it is not perfect
we are improving. Muslims are also our brothers," he said. Before being
assigned to Indonesia, Marciel lived in Virginia and his children also have
Muslim friends from Indonesia and Iran.
"They played together and had no problems. They
came to our home and we also visited them," he said.
He said in the US there are also schools like the Islamic boarding schools
managed by community members or churches but basically the students are the
same namely studying math, natural and social sciences. "Religion is not
taught at public schools in the US but it is in private schools," he said.
Keterangan
:
· "They
played together and had no problems.
They came to our home and we also visited them," he said => kalimat tidak langsung ( indirect
speech ) = simple past
· "But
in the last 10 years however some US Muslims have started to know that Islam is a good religion
that needs to be respected," he said =>
Kalimat langsung ( direct speech ) = present continous.
· He
said Indonesia as a developing country is
facing a terrorism problem but the US will continue to develop
cooperation with Indonesia in fundamental areas such as education, healthcare,
environment and welfare improvement. During a meeting with board members and
students of the boarding school =>
kalimat langsung ( direct speech ) = simple present
a
ARTICLE 2
How
SBY Feels if People Visit State Palace
JAKARTA,
KOMPAS.com - President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
has no objection to people visiting the state palace as far as it is done based
on existing standing procedures, Presidential Spokesman Julian A Pasha said. "The
president does not object to it, but in principle there are certain steps and
procedures that have to be observed before someone can visit," Julian
Pasha said when he was asked about the visit to the state palace by a mother
and her child who were victims of a gas canister blast here on Tuesday. He
said all Indonesian citizens had the right to visit the state palace.
"After all, they are the country’s citizens. However the president is of
the view that a problem such as the victim of a gas cylinder explosion should
be handled by government officials at the appropriate level," he said.
A gas victim in East Java for example should be
handled by the local government so that he or she need not come to the
presidential palace. "This is saddening and the president expressed his
deep sympathy for the two victims," he said.
On Monday, Susi Haryani (29) while holding her son Ridho Januar (4.5) arrived at the parking lot of State Secretariat but she did know what to do to meet the president. "If I am allowed to, I want to enter the Palace," she said to reporters who usually cover the president’s activities. Ridho suffered burns and injuries to his face, arms and legs as a result of a gas canister blast. Susi said the accident happened when she was about to cook on March 27, 2010 in Mojo Kampung village, Bojonegoro district, East Java. Susi suffered injuries to her legs.
But 3kg-gas cylinder explosions have been taking place almost every day in a number of provinces in Indonesia. Substandard products have caused fatalities among the public. The government noted that in 2007, there were five cases of gas canister explosions with injured victims.
In 2008 there 27 cases with two dead and 35 injured while in 2009 there were 30 blasts killing 12 victims and injuring 48 others
Keterangan :
On Monday, Susi Haryani (29) while holding her son Ridho Januar (4.5) arrived at the parking lot of State Secretariat but she did know what to do to meet the president. "If I am allowed to, I want to enter the Palace," she said to reporters who usually cover the president’s activities. Ridho suffered burns and injuries to his face, arms and legs as a result of a gas canister blast. Susi said the accident happened when she was about to cook on March 27, 2010 in Mojo Kampung village, Bojonegoro district, East Java. Susi suffered injuries to her legs.
But 3kg-gas cylinder explosions have been taking place almost every day in a number of provinces in Indonesia. Substandard products have caused fatalities among the public. The government noted that in 2007, there were five cases of gas canister explosions with injured victims.
In 2008 there 27 cases with two dead and 35 injured while in 2009 there were 30 blasts killing 12 victims and injuring 48 others
Keterangan :
· On
Monday, Susi Haryani (29) while holding her son Ridho Januar (4.5) arrived at
the parking lot of State Secretariat but she
did know what to do to meet the president. "If I am allowed to, I want to
enter the Palace," she said to reporters who usually cover the
president’s activities => question.
· Susi
said the accident happened when she was about to cook on March 27, 2010 in Mojo
Kampung village, Bojonegoro district, East Java. Susi suffered injuries to her
legs. But 3kg-gas cylinder explosions have been taking place almost every day in a number of
provinces in Indonesia. Substandard products have caused fatalities among the
public => (indirect) = present prefect
ARTICLE 3
Direct and Indirect Speech in the article SBY orders tough measures against violent street protests.
President Susilo
Bambang Yudhoyono warned on Wednesday that security authorities would crack
down hard on street protests against the planned fuel price hikes if they
turned violent.
“The security authorities will be stern in their response if the protests in the country go beyond tolerable limits, turn anarchic, are destructive, break the law or are unconstitutional or harm other citizens,” Yudhoyono said in his speech at the inauguration of the new headquarters of pharmaceutical company PT Tempo Scan Pacific.
Yudhoyono said that severe measures against violent protest would be important to maintain the security conditions conducive to economic growth.
“We need to prolong the current domestic situation that is conducive to improving our welfare. A peaceful country with a population feeling secure is the key to increase growth,” he said.
Top security officials discussed plans earlier this week to deal with possible security problems that may result from planned mass rallies against the government’s plan to hike fuel prices.
The officials have also prepared steps to deal with any plot to topple Yudhoyono.
Democrat politicians have pointed the finger at the chairman of the People’s Conscience Party (Hanura) Gen. (ret) Wiranto as the mastermind behind a putative unconstitutional transfer of power.
Wiranto has categorically denied the allegations.
Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Djoko Suyanto said that efforts would also be taken to curb fuel hoarding ahead of April 1, when the government is expected to raise the price of fuel.
Djoko said that the police, the intelligence community and the Indonesian Military [TNI] had begun carrying out covert surveillance operations to deal with illegal stockpiling and smuggling.
The government is currently mulling two options aimed at preventing soaring global oil prices from further burdening the state budget.
The options are to raise subsidized fuel prices by Rp 1,500 (16 US cents) per liter, or to limit the subsidies to Rp 2,000 per liter. At Rp 4,500, premium gasoline is currently subsidized by about Rp 3,500 per liter.
Meanwhile, the Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (KontraS) is questioning the government’s plan to deploy troops at public rallies against the anticipated fuel price increases.
“The TNI is the nation’s military and it should not be used as a means of dealing with members of the public expressing their criticism of government policies,” Kontras coordinator Haris Azhar said in a press release on Tuesday.
Haris said that the government should have considered the likely public reactions to its plan to increase fuel prices, given that the policy would increase prices while the public, at the same time, would see no significant improvement in public services.
On Monday, Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Djoko Suyanto invited top security officials to a meeting amid rumors that a massive rally would take place in the coming days and the unconfirmed reports about a plot to topple President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
“The security authorities will be stern in their response if the protests in the country go beyond tolerable limits, turn anarchic, are destructive, break the law or are unconstitutional or harm other citizens,” Yudhoyono said in his speech at the inauguration of the new headquarters of pharmaceutical company PT Tempo Scan Pacific.
Yudhoyono said that severe measures against violent protest would be important to maintain the security conditions conducive to economic growth.
“We need to prolong the current domestic situation that is conducive to improving our welfare. A peaceful country with a population feeling secure is the key to increase growth,” he said.
Top security officials discussed plans earlier this week to deal with possible security problems that may result from planned mass rallies against the government’s plan to hike fuel prices.
The officials have also prepared steps to deal with any plot to topple Yudhoyono.
Democrat politicians have pointed the finger at the chairman of the People’s Conscience Party (Hanura) Gen. (ret) Wiranto as the mastermind behind a putative unconstitutional transfer of power.
Wiranto has categorically denied the allegations.
Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Djoko Suyanto said that efforts would also be taken to curb fuel hoarding ahead of April 1, when the government is expected to raise the price of fuel.
Djoko said that the police, the intelligence community and the Indonesian Military [TNI] had begun carrying out covert surveillance operations to deal with illegal stockpiling and smuggling.
The government is currently mulling two options aimed at preventing soaring global oil prices from further burdening the state budget.
The options are to raise subsidized fuel prices by Rp 1,500 (16 US cents) per liter, or to limit the subsidies to Rp 2,000 per liter. At Rp 4,500, premium gasoline is currently subsidized by about Rp 3,500 per liter.
Meanwhile, the Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (KontraS) is questioning the government’s plan to deploy troops at public rallies against the anticipated fuel price increases.
“The TNI is the nation’s military and it should not be used as a means of dealing with members of the public expressing their criticism of government policies,” Kontras coordinator Haris Azhar said in a press release on Tuesday.
Haris said that the government should have considered the likely public reactions to its plan to increase fuel prices, given that the policy would increase prices while the public, at the same time, would see no significant improvement in public services.
On Monday, Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Djoko Suyanto invited top security officials to a meeting amid rumors that a massive rally would take place in the coming days and the unconfirmed reports about a plot to topple President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
ID : S+P+O+(THAT)+S+P+O
STATEMENT
1. Yudhoyono
said that severe measures against violent protest would be important to
maintain the security conditions conducive to economic growth..
2. Coordinating
Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Djoko Suyanto said that efforts
would also be taken to curb fuel hoarding ahead of April 1, when the government
is expected to raise the price of fuel.
3. Djoko
said that the police, the intelligence community and the Indonesian Military
[TNI] had begun carrying out covert surveillance operations to deal with
illegal stockpiling and smuggling.
4. Haris said that the government should have
considered the likely public reactions to its plan to increase fuel prices,
given that the policy would increase prices while the public, at the same time,
would see no significant improvement in public services.
DS : S+P+O,”S+P+O”
STATEMENT
1. “The
security authorities will be stern in their response if the protests in the
country go beyond tolerable limits, turn anarchic, are destructive, break the
law or are unconstitutional or harm other citizens,” Yudhoyono said
2. “We
need to prolong the current domestic situation that is conducive to improving
our welfare. A peaceful country with a population feeling secure is the key to
increase growth,” he said.
3. “The
TNI is the nation’s military and it should not be used as a means of dealing
with members of the public expressing their criticism of government policies,”
Kontras coordinator Haris Azhar said
chiken feed
Duan Guangqinj was a Chinese magistrate who lived about a hundred years ago. He was famed for the fairness of his judgments.
One day while the magistrate was walking through a market he saw a crowd outside a poultry shop. On enquiring what the matter was he learnt that a peasant had accidentally dropped a heavy sack on a chicken, crushing it to death. The chicken was small, worth only about five coins, but the owner of the shop had caught the peasant by his throat and was demanding a hundred. His argument was that the chicken would have grown into a plump bird in another two years and then it would have fetched him the amount he was asking for.
Somebody recognized the magistrate, and everybody made way for him.
“Judge our case, My Lord!” said the owner of the chicken, letting go of the peasant and bowing obsequiously to the magistrate. “This man, through his carelessness has caused the death of a chicken that would have fetched me a hundred coins in another two years!”
Fear had made the peasant’s speech incoherent. Nobody could understand what he was saying.
“The price put on the chicken is hundred coins,” said the magistrate, to the peasant. “I advise you to pay.”
There was a gasp from the crowd. Everybody had expected the magistrate to rule in the peasant’s favor.
The owner of the chicken was overjoyed.
“They said you were fair in your judgments, My Lord,” he said, rubbing his hands in glee, “now I can say there is no one fairer than you!”
“The Law is always fair,” smiled the magistrate. “Tell me, how much grain does a chicken eat in a year?”
“About half a sack,” said the poultry shop owner.
“So in two years the chicken that died would have eaten a whole sack of grain,” said Duan Guangqinj. “Please give the sack of grain you’ve saved to this man.”
The chicken owner turned pale. A sack of grain would cost more than hundred coins. Cowed by the jeers of the crowd, he declared he would not take any money from the peasant, and retreated into the safety of his shop.
Duan Guangqinj was a Chinese magistrate who lived about a hundred years ago. He was famed for the fairness of his judgments.
One day while the magistrate was walking through a market he saw a crowd outside a poultry shop. On enquiring what the matter was he learnt that a peasant had accidentally dropped a heavy sack on a chicken, crushing it to death. The chicken was small, worth only about five coins, but the owner of the shop had caught the peasant by his throat and was demanding a hundred. His argument was that the chicken would have grown into a plump bird in another two years and then it would have fetched him the amount he was asking for.
Somebody recognized the magistrate, and everybody made way for him.
“Judge our case, My Lord!” said the owner of the chicken, letting go of the peasant and bowing obsequiously to the magistrate. “This man, through his carelessness has caused the death of a chicken that would have fetched me a hundred coins in another two years!”
Fear had made the peasant’s speech incoherent. Nobody could understand what he was saying.
“The price put on the chicken is hundred coins,” said the magistrate, to the peasant. “I advise you to pay.”
There was a gasp from the crowd. Everybody had expected the magistrate to rule in the peasant’s favor.
The owner of the chicken was overjoyed.
“They said you were fair in your judgments, My Lord,” he said, rubbing his hands in glee, “now I can say there is no one fairer than you!”
“The Law is always fair,” smiled the magistrate. “Tell me, how much grain does a chicken eat in a year?”
“About half a sack,” said the poultry shop owner.
“So in two years the chicken that died would have eaten a whole sack of grain,” said Duan Guangqinj. “Please give the sack of grain you’ve saved to this man.”
The chicken owner turned pale. A sack of grain would cost more than hundred coins. Cowed by the jeers of the crowd, he declared he would not take any money from the peasant, and retreated into the safety of his shop.
QUESTION
1. “The Law is always fair,” smiled the magistrate. “Tell
me, how much grain does a chicken eat in a year?” ( Article 3 )
2. How can he
eat the porcupine with thousands of quills? ( Article 5 )
IMPERATIVE
1. “The
price put on the chicken is hundred coins,” said the magistrate, to the
peasant. “I advise you to pay.” ( Article 4 )
2. “It is
not just food or money Your Majesty! You should allow me to give you five kicks
on your back!” the fox said. ( Article 5 )
Article direct & indirect speech 5
A
Little Friend .
That was a bad day for our Mr. Lion King. During his chase to catch a rabbit he sprang into a small bush from where he came out not with the rabbit but with a large thorn in his palm.
He cried for help. He tried his best to pull out the thorn. He shook his hand, tried to pull out the thorn with his mouth etc. but all his efforts was in vain. The thorn began to smile at Mr. Lion.
Then he asked other animals for help. But they all feared the lion. So no animals came to help him.
At last the lion approached the clever fox. The king asked, “Can you pull out the thorn please. I am suffering very much with pain.”
The fox said, “I am not very expert in this task. But I have a little friend who is very expert in this work. I will surely ask him to help you. But I have some demands.”
“What are your demands?” asked the king.
“It is not just food or money Your Majesty! You should allow me to give you five kicks on your back!” the fox said.
The lion king asked with surprise and anger “Do you want to kick me? Don’t you know who I am?”
“I know! I know! But it is not my need to remove thorn from your palm. If you don’t want I am going. Good Bye” said the fox.
“Hey! Wait! Wait!” said the lion and he began to think for a moment “I am suffering with the pain of the thorn. It has to be pulled out. Let him kick me five times. I just want to remove the thorn. After taking the thorn I will eat up his little friend.”
The fox then began to kick the Lion King with his permission. One, two, three… like that. The fox called his little friend.
There comes a little porcupine. He pulled out the thorn with great ease. The pain in the palm of the lion was reduced. But his mind became filled with anger, grief and disappointment. What to say! He was very much disappointed in thinking how he can take revenge for the five kicks he got from the fox. How can he eat the porcupine with thousands of quills? At last he had to bow down before the great intelligence of the clever fox.
That was a bad day for our Mr. Lion King. During his chase to catch a rabbit he sprang into a small bush from where he came out not with the rabbit but with a large thorn in his palm.
He cried for help. He tried his best to pull out the thorn. He shook his hand, tried to pull out the thorn with his mouth etc. but all his efforts was in vain. The thorn began to smile at Mr. Lion.
Then he asked other animals for help. But they all feared the lion. So no animals came to help him.
At last the lion approached the clever fox. The king asked, “Can you pull out the thorn please. I am suffering very much with pain.”
The fox said, “I am not very expert in this task. But I have a little friend who is very expert in this work. I will surely ask him to help you. But I have some demands.”
“What are your demands?” asked the king.
“It is not just food or money Your Majesty! You should allow me to give you five kicks on your back!” the fox said.
The lion king asked with surprise and anger “Do you want to kick me? Don’t you know who I am?”
“I know! I know! But it is not my need to remove thorn from your palm. If you don’t want I am going. Good Bye” said the fox.
“Hey! Wait! Wait!” said the lion and he began to think for a moment “I am suffering with the pain of the thorn. It has to be pulled out. Let him kick me five times. I just want to remove the thorn. After taking the thorn I will eat up his little friend.”
The fox then began to kick the Lion King with his permission. One, two, three… like that. The fox called his little friend.
There comes a little porcupine. He pulled out the thorn with great ease. The pain in the palm of the lion was reduced. But his mind became filled with anger, grief and disappointment. What to say! He was very much disappointed in thinking how he can take revenge for the five kicks he got from the fox. How can he eat the porcupine with thousands of quills? At last he had to bow down before the great intelligence of the clever fox.
